Archpriest / Archimandrite / Protopresbyter (Teachings of the Orthodox Church)

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I tell you, my friends, don't be afraid of those who kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do. But I will warn you whom you should fear. Fear him, who after he has killed, has power to cast into Gehenna. Yes, I tell you, fear him. Aren't five sparrows sold for two assaria coins? Not one of them is forgotten by God. But the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Therefore don't be afraid. You are of more value than many sparrows. I tell you, everyone who confesses me before men, him will the Son of Man also confess before the angels of God; but he who denies me in the presence of men will be denied in the presence of the angels of God.

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	Archpriest / Archimandrite / Protopresbyter (Teachings of the Orthodox Church)

QUESTION:

The priest who performed the wedding that Iattended recently has been elevated to the dignity of Archpriest in the Antiochian Church. He is married. Is Archpriest or Propresbyter the highest he can go as a married man?

Also, just what is a Propresbyter?

ANSWER:

The term "archpriest" is awarded to certain married clergy. A somewhat comparable term for monastic clergy is "archimandrite," although this generally designates the head of a monastery.

While the term "protopresbyter" (first- or lead-priest) could almost literally be translated as "archpriest," it is often used as a separate designation for certain clergy in highly visible or distinguished positions.

In the Orthodox Church in America, for example, the Chancellor of the OCA, the Dean of St Vladimir's Seminary, and a few others are awarded this title. I do not know of any parish priests bearing the title "protopresbyter."

Published in January 2011.

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